Barbados, much further to the East from the other
Caribbean islands, is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean. Unlike its neighbors,
which have a volcanic origin, Barbados is an island made of limestone, with
beautiful beaches along its famous Platinum Coast and reefs with swarming marine
wildlife around it.
Bridgetown, the energetic capitol of the island, is a significant business
centre of the Caribbean. The heart of the city lies at the mouth of
Constitution River, at the small inner harbor of Bridgetown, called Careenage.
There are many pleasant cafés here by the water, ideal for a having a rest and
a strong Caribbean coffee on a tiring afternoon and
watching
the colorful life of the
city.
Going west on St. Michael’s Row the
cathedral of Bridgetown is only a few minutes walk. St. Michel’s Cathedral is known for
the fact that George Washington himself visited it on his only journey outside
the area of today’s United States, when Bridgetown was the largest city on the
world outside Great Britain with English-speaking population.
Behind the
cathedral lies Broad Street, the city’s main shopping and business district.
Among the many office buildings and shopping centers there are several old
colonial mansions left, decorated with wrought iron gates and balconies. This
is the colonial heritage of Barbados: fantastic mansions and lush tropical
gardens everywhere around the island. The owners of the plantations built
mansions to express their high status in society, affording every luxury due to
the rich incomes provided by sugar cane. The majority of these architectural
treasures is private property and neither the locals nor the tourists can visit
them. However each year (sometime between January and April) the Open House
Program encourages the owners to let the public visit their property at least
for a few hours. Lately those who were interested could even visit the
residency of the president.This program involves not only the mansions from the
colonial period; Barbados is famous for its modern architecture, too. During
the Open House Program some of the astounding buildings of the illustrious
Sandy Lane was opened as well.
Another
yearly activity attracting many tourists is the famous summer carnival of
Barbados, which continues for five weeks and has its peak on the first Monday
of August, with the spectacular procession of Grand Kadooment. This summer
festival commemorates the times when Barbados was the world’s largest sugar
producing country, and the yearly harvest was celebrated with joyful
festivities.Besides the cultural activities and its rich heritage Barbados is also famous for its wildlife. The soil on the inside of the island proved to be too hard for establishing plantations, so this area remained practically intact through the centuries. One of the reserves here is Welchman Hall Gully Gardens, close to the west coast with fantastic rock formations, tropic plants and flowers and a towering bamboo forest. Just two miles northeast from Welchmann Hall lies Flower Forest on a vast area with steep paths meandering among thousands of flowering orchids. But the real home of orchids is Orchid World itself next to Gull Hill, on the eastern side of the island, with more than 20 thousand, astonishing, colorful and diverse species of orchids.
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